{"id":1619,"date":"2013-01-15T21:50:52","date_gmt":"2013-01-15T21:50:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/spontaneousdevelopment.com\/sdnuggets\/?p=1619"},"modified":"2013-01-15T21:50:52","modified_gmt":"2013-01-15T21:50:52","slug":"essential-features-of-broiler-starter-rations","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/tayosolagbade.com\/sdnuggets\/essential-features-of-broiler-starter-rations\/","title":{"rendered":"Essential Features Of Broiler Starter Rations"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>  This is the first post in an enlightenment series I've decided to progressively publish on my Cost-Saving Farm Business Ideas. Other posts in the series will follow, for Broiler Finisher Ration, Chicks Starter Ration, Growers\u2019 Ration and Layers\u2019 Ration. <\/p>\n<p><em><strong>NB: <\/strong>The series will be based - in part - on excerpts from my <a href=\"http:\/\/spontaneousdevelopment.com\/sdnuggets\/free-farm-business-support\/\" target=\"_blank\">Feed Formulation Handbook<\/a>. <\/em><\/p>\n<h3><strong>Efficiency of Feed  Utilisation Is Critically Important<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>A key area to watch when looking to improve your broiler  operation\u2019s efficiency and profitability is the efficiency of feed utilisation.  This is determined to  some extent by the genetic strain of the birds used in your broiler production  process. Once you get the birds on site however, you\u2019ll have to make do with  whatever performance they can deliver.<\/p>\n<p>That\u2019s why you will need to pay serious attention to  supplying the birds with feed that facilitates optimal feed to flesh conversion  by your birds.<\/p>\n<p>  With respect to the above, broiler chicks differ from layer  chicks in that they have relatively higher protein (between 22 \u2013 24%)* and  energy (3,000 \u2013 3,200 kcal\/kg of ration)* requirements. To achieve proper amino acid profile balance, fish meal is  required at 5 to 7%* of broiler feed. And an energy booster may sometimes be  added in form of oil, to the feed, but this should not generally exceed 5%*.<\/p>\n<p>  The obvious reason for this is their need to achieve rapid  growth to table size within a short period of 8 weeks or less.<\/p>\n<p>The broiler\u2019s need for high feed utilization necessarily  implies that feed it consumes be fairly low in fibre content. The foregoing  greatly enhance digestibility of the feed for broilers \u2013 as does a calcium  level kept between 0.6 to a maximum of 0.8%*, and a phosphorous level of 0.4 to  0.6%*.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Avoid Costly  Mistakes: Formulate Your Own Broiler Rations<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>As can be seen from the above, quite a number of parameters  need to be tracked towards achieving productive feeding of commercial  broilers.\u00a0 And given the time sensitive  nature of this venture, it goes without saying that you cannot afford to make  avoidable mistakes especially where it relates to feeding.<\/p>\n<p>Apart from feeding the birds with the right ration formula, you  also want to avoid spending more than you should. Otherwise, when it\u2019s time to  go to market with your market ready birds, you may be looking at slimmer and  less profitable margins \u2013 or indeed a loss.<\/p>\n<p>You can take care of the above concerns by doing what more  profit and performance conscious farmers now do: Start making your own feed for  your animals. That way, you can be sure they\u2019re getting the nutrients you want  them to get, in the quantities they need to get them.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Aim For Least Cost  Rations: Use Automation To Reduce Errors And Save Time\/Effort<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>However, because feed formulation and compounding can be a  tasking exercise, you may wish to employ some automation in doing them  repetitively. For instance, to achieve the twin desirable goals of balanced  feed for your broilers, and the least cost, a mathematical programming model  would come in handy.<\/p>\n<p>Some people use linear programming. Others use the  diagrammatic Pearson Square Computation method. Both these methods have been  successfully incorporated into spreadsheets that make their use less  intellectually demanding.<\/p>\n<p>The idea here is to use the computer to generate the  cheapest possible broiler ration that has all the key features mentioned above. <strong>That kind of ration is called a Least  Cost Ration<\/strong>. And it is quite different from a lowest priced ration. Read  more about it in my article titled \u201c<a href=\"http:\/\/www.tinyurl.com\/leastcostration\" target=\"_blank\">A Key to  Livestock Farming Success<\/a>\u201d.<\/p>\n<h3><strong>Final Words: To Feed  Them Right, Know Your Broilers\u2019 Actual Nutrient Needs!<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>What you need to keep in mind is that successful use of the  above methods and relevant automation will depend greatly on your sound  knowledge of the \u201cessential features of YOUR broiler starter ration\u201d!<\/p>\n<p>Like I have said elsewhere, no two farms will ever function  exactly alike. There will always be differences in modes of operation, and standards  of performance. <\/p>\n<p>Your farm will be equally unique in that regard. So, you must do your homework and ensure the data you use  for your planning and computations towards feeding and managing your broilers  are accurate and reliable. Otherwise, your broiler farm\u2019s output will be disappointing  in the long run.<\/p>\n<p><em> *PS: The nutrient values mentioned in this article are  general estimates based on the author\u2019s observations and experiences.\u00a0 It goes without saying that they are not  representative of what obtains for feed used on all broiler farms.<\/em><\/p>\n<h3 align=\"center\">Get  The NEW <a href=\"http:\/\/spontaneousdevelopment.com\/sdnuggets\/feed-formulation-without-tears-educational-commercial\/\" target=\"_blank\">Excel-VB Ration Formulator<\/a>! <\/h3>\n<p align=\"center\">This new version allows you to:<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><strong>1. Include 7<\/strong>\u00a0EXTRA  feed ingredients in your rations.<br \/>\n    <strong>2. Store 3<\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong>FORMULAS you derive for future  recall\/refinement<br \/>\n    <strong>3. Export<\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong>your stored formulas into a  separate workbook!<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\">A new\u00a0<strong>PRO VERSION<\/strong>\u00a0goes even further to allow you specify  target values for your ration's protein, energy, calcium, fibre etc. After  that, a single click automatically generates a Least Cost Ration Formula for  you. I call it the \"<strong>Least Cost  Ration Formulator<\/strong>\". (To understand why you should use a least cost  ration and NOT a lowest-priced ration, read this article: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.tinyurl.com\/leastcostration\" target=\"_blank\">www.tinyurl.com\/leastcostration<\/a>)<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\">  Send your enquiry, along with your name, and mobile phone number  to <strong>tayo at tksola dot com.<\/strong> If you already own the basic Ration Formulator, you get the new  upgrade version FREE.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><strong>Get in touch<\/strong>: Call\u00a0<strong>234-803-302-1263<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/spontaneousdevelopment.com\/uploads\/2013-ffapp1.png\" title=\"Click to view larger screenshot\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/spontaneousdevelopment.com\/uploads\/2013-ffapp1-thb.png\" alt=\"Click to view larger screenshot\" width=\"500\" border=\"0\" style=\"border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; color: #666633; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; text-align: left; \" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><strong>Fig 1 Above: <\/strong>Extended data form with currency specification, and a button for initiating addition of 7 extra ingredients (ADD INGR) <\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/spontaneousdevelopment.com\/uploads\/2013-ffapp2.png\" title=\"Click to view larger screenshot\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/spontaneousdevelopment.com\/uploads\/2013-ffapp2-thb.png\" alt=\"Click to view larger screenshot\" width=\"500\" border=\"0\" style=\"border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; color: #666633; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; text-align: left; \" \/><\/a><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/spontaneousdevelopment.com\/uploads\/xlffapp.png\" title=\"Click to view larger screenshot showing the applications NEW formula storing interface.\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><strong>Fig 2 - Above: <\/strong>New data entry form for adding 7 extra ingredients loaded by clicking \"ADD INGR\" button in Fig 1. <\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/spontaneousdevelopment.com\/uploads\/2013-ffapp3.png\" title=\"Click to view larger screenshot\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/spontaneousdevelopment.com\/uploads\/2013-ffapp3-thb.png\" alt=\"Click to view larger screenshot\" width=\"500\" border=\"0\" style=\"border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-bottom-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; color: #666633; font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 11px; text-align: left; \" \/><\/a><a target=\"_blank\" href=\"http:\/\/spontaneousdevelopment.com\/uploads\/xlffapp.png\" title=\"Click to view larger screenshot showing the applications NEW formula storing interface.\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p align=\"center\"><strong>Fig 3 - Above: <\/strong>New data form for STORING, RECALLING and EXPORTING derived ration formulas.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This is the first post in an enlightenment series I've decided to progressively publish on my Cost-Saving Farm Business Ideas. Other posts in the series will follow, for Broiler Finisher Ration, Chicks Starter Ration, Growers\u2019 Ration and Layers\u2019 Ration. NB: The series will be based - in part - on excerpts from my Feed Formulation [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,133],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1619","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-entrepreneurs","category-farm-biz"],"aioseo_notices":[],"views":2174,"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/tayosolagbade.com\/sdnuggets\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1619","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/tayosolagbade.com\/sdnuggets\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/tayosolagbade.com\/sdnuggets\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/tayosolagbade.com\/sdnuggets\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/tayosolagbade.com\/sdnuggets\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1619"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/tayosolagbade.com\/sdnuggets\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1619\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1620,"href":"http:\/\/tayosolagbade.com\/sdnuggets\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1619\/revisions\/1620"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/tayosolagbade.com\/sdnuggets\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1619"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/tayosolagbade.com\/sdnuggets\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1619"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/tayosolagbade.com\/sdnuggets\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1619"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}